Anarchi

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Revision as of 00:31, 26 May 2022 by Bnaing3 (talk | contribs) (Manufacturing:)
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Fully Constructed Anarchi

Introduction

Anarchi was supposed to be an experimental 30lb bot where it's primary weapon could be switched between a horizontal spinner and a drum spinner via weapon modules that would be held by the chassis using a modular interface. Unfortunately, due to the poor member retention throughout the semester, the team was unable to manufacture the drum spinner module and was only able to finish the horizontal spinner module before competing in AVC 2022.

Members:

  • Dylan Adriano (Bot Lead)
  • Brian Naing
  • Cade Tyler
  • Jackson Isenberg
  • Lucas Luwa

Chassis

Main Chassis

Modular Interface

Horizontal Spinner Weapon Module

Drum Spinner Module (Never Started)

Drive System

Design Considerations

Shell Design

Shell was milled out of a 250 lb block of A36 steel. It took forever but was very effective in absorbing damage.


Pros:


Cons:

Weapon Systems

Horizontal Spinner Weapon

Horziontal SpinnerWeapon in CAD

Design:

Anarchi's horizontal spinner module utilized an asymmetrical style weapon with a longer impactor end and a wide counterweight to keep the center of mass along the axis of rotation, causing it to resemble a hammer. It was 0.5" thick and made of AR500 steel which is considered one of the best materials for weapons that can be made via the waterjet. It weighed 4.509lbs and had an MOI (moment of inertia) of 74.825lb*in^2.The impactor ends were designed to sharp as they were intended to bite into opponents' armor better however its effectiveness didn't get the chance to be properly proven. It is constrained via 8 3/8-16 bolts that fasten it securely onto the pulley. The holes are "close fit" clearance holes (you can select a "close" option using hole wizard in Inventor) and in theory would allow a good bit of play if it weren't for the waterjet taper making the holes slightly smaller in reality. If you plan on trying to waterjet AR500 with closer fit clearance holes, it is essential that you do test cuts beforehand because AR500 is extremely difficult to machine. The hole in the middle is an inch long in diameter and was meant to allow a generous amount of clearance between the stationary spacers and the spinning steel weapon. Below is a useful pic of some basic dimensions.

Useful dimensions of weapon. Check CAD file for further details

Analysis:

WARNING: The following analysis was not conducted by an FEA expert so please be aware that the approach may be inaccurate and/or incorrect so be very skeptical.

Attempt at FEA Analysis on the weapon. Take this analysis with a bucket of salt

Rudimentary FEA was also conducted with an arbitrarily large load applied to a corner edge of the impactor and the weapon being constrained via 8 dowel pin parts where the contacts/constraints for the weapon were applied to simulate the bolts. It was found that the greatest stress occurred along the curvature between the central outer diameter and the length of the impactor similar to a cantilever beam with a constant end load. It was found that the greater the value of the curvature radius, the lower the max stress. An interesting thing to note is that the reaction forces on the contacts were calculated to be the greatest on the two rightmost bolts, 2nd greatest on the two bolts immediately to the left of them, and lowest on the bolts to the left of the center. This lead to the assumption that it was imperative to make the bolts be as large as reasonable to minimize the shear stress on the individual bolts to minimize the chances of the first two bolts on the right of the center failing. 3/8-16 bolts were selected due to the fact that they were the largest reasonable sized hole we could fit within the given geometry and that we already had taps for them in the shop.

Manufacturing:

The weapon was waterjetted out of an approximately 0.5" thick AR500 steel shooting target from makeittargets.com. Make it ring targets don't have a super tight tolerance on their plate thicknesses as ours measured around 0.491" thick. The settings used on the waterjet cut are listed below and yielded very satisfactory results given the weapon didn't need to hit any tight tolerances unlike the press fit D-shape that Binari's weapon needed. In addition, most of the contours were cut on quality 3 while the clearance holes were cut at quality 5 since they would have to interface closely with the bolts. The cut took approximately 58 minutes but we had no issues with it. The overall geometry came out nicely and the weapon was well balanced with no perceptible vibrations in the bot upon spinning up. The weapon was sandblasted to get rid of rust and mill scale which resulted in a clean, matte finnish.

Results:

  • Weapon was very well balanced when spinning up.
  • Waterjet taper made the holes slightly smaller than in CAD, resulting in little play, keeping the weapon pretty axially-symmetric with the pulley
  • Sharp edges of impactors started blunting slightly after the first two matches although this did not seem to off-balance the weapon much.
  • Overall geometry of the weapon held up very well and no perceptible deformation was observed in the overall shape.
  • Due to the ratio of bot wideness to weapon length, the area of protection/attack given by the weapon in the front of the bot was smaller than counterparts such as BEAM. Consider increasing weapon diameter or reducing bot width.

Drum Spinner Weapon (Never Started)

Electronics

Drive Motors geh


Drive Motor Controllers Sabertooth Dual 25A 6V-24V Regenerative Motor Driver
Weapon Motor Horizontal: Scorpion SII-4035-250KV, Drum: HKIV-4025-1100KV
Weapon Motor Controllers HobbyWing Platinum PRO V4 120A ESC
Receiver Hobby King 2.4Ghz Receiver 6Ch V2
Remote Control Hobby King 2.4Ghz 6Ch Tx and Rx V2
Battery Zeee 22.2V 60C 4000mAh 6S Lipo Battery

Competitions

AVC

  • Results: 1-2
    • Bracket Style: Double Elimination
      • [Anarchi (loser) V.S. Wedgeham (loser): YouTube Link]
        • Match started with Wedgeham overwhelming Anarchi with it's superior driving by raming into us and pushing us into the wall repeatedly
        • Anarchi never tried to spin it's weapon up to maximum velocity due to the fear of self damage.
        • Anarchi landed a few small hits on wedgeham but none enough to do any significant damage due to the weapon not being able to reach it's max velocity
        • Half-way through the match, the gear boxes got internally damaged, slowing down our drive and our ability to move
        • When time hit 3 minutes, Wedgeham was the decided winner due to it being able to prevent us from spinning up or moving properly
        • After the match, it was determined that the left drive motor would no longer spin the drive wheel when above 60% throttle
        • We were unable to repair the gearboxes as the bot would have to be mostly disassembled in order to access them. The issue likely could've been solved if we had been able to easily open up the gearboxes
      • [Anarchi (winner) V.S. Dragon Fruit (loser): YouTube Link]
        • Drive was much slower and harder to control. Had to slowly move anarchi towards the opponent
        • DragonFruit had a spinning active weapon and drive but seemed to also have some slight driving issues
        • Weapon was able to spin up to a high enough speed to rip off DragonFruit's wheel resulting in them tapping out.
        • After this match, orange powder from the polyurethane flat belts grinding against the inner side plate had formed and the bearings didn't spin as cleanly as previously (they felt slightly crunchier)
        • Weapon had suffered a small amount of blunting around the edges that made impact.
      • [Anarchi (loser) V.S. Crippling Depression (winner): YouTube Link]
        • Drive had almost completely failed. Anarchi was unable to fully drive to the starting zone
        • Crippling depression fought in overcutter mode to likely avoid unnessecary damage to itself as Robert Cowan knew our drive was no longer working and he had matches left
        • Weapon was unable to spin up to a sufficient speed due to Crippling Depression's constant ramming. Crippling depression kept ramming us until our drive would not work at all.
        • More orange powder had formed and the weapon bearings now felt significantly more crunchy and spun less smoothly. In a perfect world, they should've been replaced before this match.

Issues

  • Stuff
  • Other Stuff

Changes to make

  • Stuff
  • Other Stuff

Trivia

  • The Vectrax was rendered inoperable twice by Chonki members (mainly Brian) during its construction.