How to Guide Haas

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The Haas is a 2008 Haas VF-2.

Travel - 30"X x 16"Y x 20"Z
Max Spindle Speed - 7500RPM

Contents

Typography

  • Bold denotes buttons on the control panel
  • Code and
     Code 
    denotes G-Code

Pro Tips

  • Press Help Calc twice to bring up built in calculators for stuff like surface speed, feed, circles etc. It also has G-Code and M-Code references.
  • Unless you have plunging endmills, you should set the plunge rate to be 1/4 of the mill feed speed
  • Put the edge finder in a high tool number like 20 or 22
  • M06 is tool change
    • To put a tool in 12 M06 T12
  • Always keep doors open when using the edge finder to keep spindle speed at 750 RPM max
  • Set the zero in the G-Code to be (0.25,0.25) inches below the part to account for the thickness of the edge finder
  • You can preview your code by pressing Graph twice then Cycle Start

Power On

  • There will probably be a power on error 102 SERVOS OFF . This is normal. Press the RESET button a few times to clear this error.
  • Press the Power-Up Restart button to home the machine. This will return all axes to their zero positions. The machine will move, the doors must be shut.

Jogging the Axes

  • Press Hand-Jog
  • Press a jog increment button (like .001 1.) they are to the left of Hand-Jog
  • Press the desired axis to be controlled (like +Z)
  • Rotate the jog dial to move the machine

Navigation

The Haas has a tabbed based menu system

  • Press Cancel to move up one tab level
  • Use the arrow keys to select the desired tab
  • Press Enter to select the tab

CAM Tips

RPM & Feed Rate

Chip Load

Alumnium (cast not hardened)

Cutter Dia. - Chip Load
1/4 - .002
1/2 - .004
3/4 - .005
1 & up - .006

RPM & Feed Calculator

http://www.whitney-tool.com/html/calculatorSpeedFeed.html

Note: Max RPM of the Haas is 7500 RPM


Fixturing

  • Clean the vice before use, otherwise scrum on the vice may mess up your fixturing
  • Use parallels to space your part up from the bed of the vice
  • Smack the part down with a rubber mallet when clamping it to keep it settled in the vice

Loading Tooling

Put the tool in the holder

  • Select the tool holder
  • Unscrew the collet retainer with the collet wrench. There is a fixture on the rear of the machine to hold the tool holders while tightening and removing
  • Place an appropriate collet in the holder. Align the diamonds on the collet and the holder
  • Place the tool in the collet

Loading Tooling in the Haas

  • Open the doors
  • Go to the desired spindle position by pressing ATC FWD or ATC REV (Automatic Tool Change Forward/Reverse)
  • Once you are at the desired tool position, press the Tool Release button on the right of the spindle
  • While holding the Tool Release button, place your new tool into the spindle, rotate the tool until it aligns with the bosses
  • Release the Tool Release button to lock the holder into the spindle

Zeroing the part

Navigating

  • Press Hand Jog -> Offset
    • Press Offset to toggle between Part and Tooling Offsets. Select Part Offset.
    • Highlight G54 (default in MasterCam)

Edgefinder

  • Important! Open doors of machine to limit RPM of the spindle to 750 RPM. The edgefinder will be destroyed otherwise
  • Press Spindle to turn on the spindle of the machine
  • Jog the machine until the edgefinder is not wobbling
  • Select the appropriate axis of G54 and press Part Zero Set

Zeroing Tooling

  • Put the tool in the spindle

Navigating

  • Press Hand Jog -> Offset
    • Press Offset to toggle between Part and Tooling Offsets. Select Tooling Offset.
    • Select the field of the tooling you want to edit. If you are editing the height offset, select the length field
    • Jog the machine down to the part, place a piece of paper between the part and the tool, move the tool down until it touches the paper on the part. Remove the paper and jog the spindle down another 4 Thousandths.
    • Press Tool Offset Measure to zero the tool length

Other Notes

Sometimes mastercam does not output ";" at the end of line to add this:

  1. Open in notepad++
  2. Find/Replace
  3. Select regular expression
    Find: (.)$
    Replace: \1;
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